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Robotic management of huge hepatic angiomyolipoma: A case report and literature review
Ann Hepatobiliary Pancreat Surg
Published online June 13, 2024;  https://doi.org/10.14701/ahbps.24-033
Copyright © 2024 The Korean Association of Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic Surgery.

Andrew Park1,*, Kush Savsani1,*, Anjelica Alfonso1, Ester Jo1, Bryce Hatfield2, Daisuke Imai3, Aamir Khan3, Amit Sharma3, Irfan Saeed3, Vinay Kumaran3, Adrian Cotterell3, David Bruno3, Yuzuru Sambommatsu3, Seung Lee3

1Department of Surgery, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA, USA,
2Department of Pathology, Virginia Commonwealth University Health System, Richmond, VA, USA,
3Department of Transplant Surgery, Virginia Commonwealth University Health System, Richmond, VA, USA
Correspondence to: Seung Lee, MD
Department of Transplant Surgery, Virginia Commonwealth University Health System, 1200 E. Broad St, Richmond, VA 23298, USA
Tel: +1-434-953-0101, Fax: +1-804-827-1016, E-mail: seung.lee@vcuhealth.org
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4382-7871

*These authors contributed equally to this study.
Received February 5, 2024; Revised April 30, 2024; Accepted April 30, 2024.
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
 Abstract
Hepatic angiomyolipoma (HAML) is a rare, benign mesenchymal liver tumor encountered in Asia, primarily in females, and can be found within the right hepatic lobe, but also in other areas of the liver. Immunohistochemically, HAMLs are characteristically positive for human melanoma black-45 antigen (HMB-45) and can histochemically vary in the composition of angiomatous, lipomatous, and myomatous tissue, together with the presence of epithelioid cells. In this case report, we discuss a previously healthy patient presenting with bloating and previously documented concern of liver lesions, found to have HAML confirmed by surgical pathology. Surgery was decided, as HAMLs greater than 10 cm are at risk of rupture. This is one of the first documented cases of HAML resected through robot-assisted bisegmentectomy and cholecystectomy, and therefore, intraoperative images have been included to assist in the planning of future robotic cases.
Keywords : Robotics; Angiomyolipoma; Liver neoplasms